Form 42 is an important document in the United Kingdom that is used to disclose the details of an employee share plan, such as the award of share options or other securities. Compliance with HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) laws is a critical need for both businesses and individuals engaging in such programs.
In this article, we will explore the details of Form 42, its purpose, how to complete it, and its importance in ensuring transparency and accuracy in reporting employee share schemes.
Table of Contents
What is Form 42?
Form 42 is a tax document used to report the grant of share options or other securities to employees or directors through an employee share scheme.
Why is Form 42 important for employers and employees?
Form 42 is essential for employers as it allows them to report the details of employee share schemes to HMRC accurately. For employees, it provides transparency regarding the share options or securities they have received.
What information does Form 42 include?
Form 42 includes the following information:
a. Details of the company and the employee or director receiving the shares or securities.
b. The type and value of the shares or securities granted.
c. The date of grant and any restrictions or conditions attached to the shares or securities.
d. The income tax and National Insurance contributions payable on the value of the shares or securities.

When is Form 42 required to be filed?
Form 42 must be filed by the employer within 92 days from the end of the tax year in which the share options or securities were granted to the employees or directors.
Can Form 42 be filed electronically?
Yes, employers can file Form 42 electronically through the HMRC online portal or using commercial payroll software.
What happens if an employer fails to file Form 42 on time?
If an employer fails to file Form 42 within the deadline, they may be subject to penalties and interest charges imposed by HMRC.
Can employees request a copy of Form 42?
Yes, employees or directors who have received share options or securities through an employee share scheme have the right to request a copy of Form 42 from their employer.

How can employers ensure the accuracy of Form 42?
Employers can ensure the accuracy of Form 42 by maintaining detailed records of the employee share scheme, consulting with tax professionals, and using reliable payroll and accounting software.
Are there any tax advantages for employees under employee share schemes?
Yes, certain employee share schemes may offer tax advantages to employees, such as tax-free or tax-deferred gains on shares or securities.
Can employees use Form 42 for tax purposes?
Yes, employees can use Form 42 as a supporting document when filing their income tax returns or for any other tax-related purposes related to the employee share scheme.
Conclusion HMRC Form 42:
Form 42 is essential for correctly reporting employee share plans in the United Kingdom. It assists companies in complying with HMRC requirements and gives workers with transparency on the shares or securities they have received. To avoid fines and interest costs, Form 42 must be filed on time and accurately. To guarantee the accuracy of the information submitted on Form 42, employers should keep accurate records of employee share programs and consult with tax advisors. Employees can utilize Form 42 for tax reasons and to understand the tax consequences of their employee share plan share options or securities.
DISCLAIMER: We have written the UK accounting and tax related details for your information only. For professional advice or for any accounting task you require, you may need to speak to a professional accountant near you who can assist you. Please read our disclaimer for more details.