HMRC Form R185 is an important document used in the UK tax system to provide information regarding trust and estate income received by people. It serves as a statement of the trust or estate’s revenue, taxes deducted, and taxes paid.
In this post, we will look at the purpose of HMRC Form R185, its important components, and the information needed to correctly complete the form. We will also answer frequently asked questions and give useful information about the form.
Table of Contents
What is the purpose of HMRC Form R185?
HMRC Form R185 is used to report income received by individuals from trusts and estates. It provides a breakdown of the income, the tax deducted at source, and the tax paid by the trust or estate. The form helps individuals understand their tax position and report the income correctly on their tax return.
Who needs to complete Form R185?
Individuals who receive income from trusts or estates, such as beneficiaries of a trust or executors of an estate, often submit Form R185. To prevent any tax difficulties, ensure that the money received is appropriately reported to HMRC.
What are the key sections of Form R185?
Form R185 consists of several sections, including:
Part 1:
This section provides details about the trust or estate, including the name and address of the trust or estate and the tax reference number.
Part 2:
Here, the individual receiving the income provides their personal details, including their name, address, and National Insurance number.
Part 3:
This section provides a breakdown of the income received, including the type of income (e.g., dividends, interest, rental income) and the amount received.
Part 4:
This section details the tax deducted at source by the trust or estate and any tax paid by the trust or estate on behalf of the individual.
Part 5:
If there are any additional notes or explanations related to the income, they can be provided in this section.

How do I complete Form R185 accurately?
To complete Form R185 accurately, follow these steps:
Collect any relevant information regarding the trust or estate, such as its name, address, and tax reference number.
Give us your personal information, such as your name, residence, and National Insurance number.
In the relevant area, enter the income received from the trust or estate, being sure to include a breakdown of the income categories and quantities.
Enter the tax deducted at source and any tax paid on your behalf by the trust or estate.
If you have any further remarks or explanations on the revenue, please include them in the designated space.
Can Form R185 be submitted electronically?
Yes, Form R185 can be submitted electronically through the online Self Assessment system provided by HMRC. This allows for convenient and efficient submission of the form, as well as faster processing and acknowledgment of the tax return.
Are there any penalties for incorrect or incomplete information on Form R185?
Providing incorrect or incomplete information on Form R185 can result in penalties and potential inquiries from HMRC. It is important to ensure that all the information provided on the form is accurate, complete, and supported by appropriate documentation.
What happens after submitting Form R185?
After submitting Form R185, HMRC will review the information provided and assess the tax liability based on the income reported. They may conduct further checks or inquiries if necessary. Once the assessment is complete, you will receive a tax calculation outlining the amount of tax due or any refund owed.

Can I make amendments to Form R185 after submission?
If you realize that you made an error on Form R185 after submission, you should contact HMRC as soon as possible to rectify the mistake. Depending on the nature and extent of the error, HMRC will guide you on the necessary steps to correct it.
Can I seek professional assistance to complete Form R185?
Yes, if you find the process of completing Form R185 complex or if you have any doubts or uncertainties, you can seek assistance from tax professionals, such as accountants or tax advisors. They can provide guidance, ensure accurate reporting, and help you understand your tax obligations related to income from trusts and estates.
Are there any specific considerations for reporting income from trusts and estates on Form R185?
Yes, reporting income from trusts and estates can involve additional complexities, such as different types of income and various tax implications. It is important to familiarize yourself with the relevant tax rules and seek professional advice if needed to ensure compliance and accurate reporting.
Conclusion HMRC Form R185
HMRC Form R185 is essential for reporting income from trusts and estates in the United Kingdom. Individuals may ensure compliance with tax legislation and correctly report their income to HMRC by accurately completing the form and supplying the essential information about their income, tax deductions, and tax paid. To guarantee a seamless and proper completion of the form, it is essential to gather all relevant information, double-check for completeness, and get expert guidance if necessary.
DISCLAIMER: We have written the UK accounting and tax related details for your information only. For professional advice or for any accounting task you require, you may need to speak to a professional accountant near you who can assist you. Please read our disclaimer for more details.